Creative Commons Attribution-
NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 
International Public License

By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree to be bound 
by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-
NoDerivatives 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the extent this 
Public License may be interpreted as a contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights 
in consideration of Your acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the Licensor 
grants You such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor receives from making 
the Licensed Material available under these terms and conditions.

Section 1 – Definitions.
	a.	Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar Rights that 
	is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material and in which the Licensed 
	Material is translated, altered, arranged, transformed, or otherwise modified in 
	a manner requiring permission under the Copyright and Similar Rights held by 
	the Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the Licensed Material is 
	a musical work, performance, or sound recording, Adapted Material is always 
	produced where the Licensed Material is synched in timed relation with a 
	moving image.
	b.	Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights closely 
	related to copyright including, without limitation, performance, broadcast, 
	sound recording, and Sui Generis Database Rights, without regard to how the 
	rights are labeled or categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the rights 
	specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar Rights.
	c.	Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the absence 
	of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws fulfilling obligations 
	under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, 
	and/or similar international agreements.
	d.	Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or any other 
	exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights that applies to Your use 
	of the Licensed Material.
	e.	Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, or other 
	material to which the Licensor applied this Public License.
	f.	Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the terms and 
	conditions of this Public License, which are limited to all Copyright and Similar 
	Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material and that the Licensor has 
	authority to license.
	g.	Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights under this Public 
	License.
	h.	NonCommercial means not primarily intended for or directed towards 
	commercial advantage or monetary compensation. For purposes of this Public 
	License, the exchange of the Licensed Material for other material subject to 
	Copyright and Similar Rights by digital file-sharing or similar means is 
	NonCommercial provided there is no payment of monetary compensation in 
	connection with the exchange.
	i.	Share means to provide material to the public by any means or process that 
	requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such as reproduction, public 
	display, public performance, distribution, dissemination, communication, or 
	importation, and to make material available to the public including in ways that 
	members of the public may access the material from a place and at a time 
	individually chosen by them.
	j.	Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright resulting from 
	Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 
	1996 on the legal protection of databases, as amended and/or succeeded, as 
	well as other essentially equivalent rights anywhere in the world.
	k.	You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights under this 
	Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning.

Section 2 – Scope.
	a.	License grant.
		1.	Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, the Licensor 
		hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-sublicensable, non-
		exclusive, irrevocable license to exercise the Licensed Rights in the 
		Licensed Material to:
			A.	reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or in part, for 
			NonCommercial purposes only; and
			B.	produce and reproduce, but not Share, Adapted Material for 
			NonCommercial purposes only.
		2.	Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where 
		Exceptions and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public License does 
		not apply, and You do not need to comply with its terms and conditions.
		3.	Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section 6(a).
		4.	Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The Licensor 
		authorizes You to exercise the Licensed Rights in all media and formats 
		whether now known or hereafter created, and to make technical 
		modifications necessary to do so. The Licensor waives and/or agrees not 
		to assert any right or authority to forbid You from making technical 
		modifications necessary to exercise the Licensed Rights, including 
		technical modifications necessary to circumvent Effective Technological 
		Measures. For purposes of this Public License, simply making 
		modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)(4) never produces Adapted 
		Material.
		5.	Downstream recipients.
			A.	Offer from the Licensor – Licensed Material. Every recipient of the 
			Licensed Material automatically receives an offer from the 
			Licensor to exercise the Licensed Rights under the terms and 
			conditions of this Public License.
			B.	No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose any 
			additional or different terms or conditions on, or apply any 
			Effective Technological Measures to, the Licensed Material if doing 
			so restricts exercise of the Licensed Rights by any recipient of the 
			Licensed Material.
		6.	No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be 
		construed as permission to assert or imply that You are, or that Your use 
		of the Licensed Material is, connected with, or sponsored, endorsed, or 
		granted official status by, the Licensor or others designated to receive 
		attribution as provided in Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i).
	b.	Other rights.
		1.	Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not licensed under this 
		Public License, nor are publicity, privacy, and/or other similar 
		personality rights; however, to the extent possible, the Licensor waives 
		and/or agrees not to assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the 
		limited extent necessary to allow You to exercise the Licensed Rights, but 
		not otherwise.
		2.	Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this Public License.
		3.	To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to collect royalties 
		from You for the exercise of the Licensed Rights, whether directly or 
		through a collecting society under any voluntary or waivable statutory or 
		compulsory licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly 
		reserves any right to collect such royalties, including when the Licensed 
		Material is used other than for NonCommercial purposes.

Section 3 – License Conditions.

Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the following 
conditions.

	a.	Attribution.
		1.	If You Share the Licensed Material, You must:
			A.	retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor with the 
			Licensed Material:
				i.	identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed Material and 
				any others designated to receive attribution, in any 
				reasonable manner requested by the Licensor (including by 
				pseudonym if designated);
				ii.	a copyright notice;
				iii.	a notice that refers to this Public License;
				iv.	a notice that refers to the disclaimer of warranties;
				v.	a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the extent 
				reasonably practicable;
			B.	indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and retain an 
			indication of any previous modifications; and
			C.	indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this Public 
			License, and include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, this 
			Public License.
			For the avoidance of doubt, You do not have permission under this 
			Public License to Share Adapted Material.
		2.	You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any reasonable 
		manner based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share 
		the Licensed Material. For example, it may be reasonable to satisfy the 
		conditions by providing a URI or hyperlink to a resource that includes the 
		required information.
		3.	If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the information 
		required by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent reasonably practicable.

Section 4 – Sui Generis Database Rights.

Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that apply to Your use 
of the Licensed Material:
		a.	for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right to extract, reuse, 
		reproduce, and Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of the 
		database for NonCommercial purposes only and provided You do not Share 
		Adapted Material;
		b.	if You include all or a substantial portion of the database contents in a database 
		in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights, then the database in which You 
		have Sui Generis Database Rights (but not its individual contents) is Adapted 
		Material; and
		c.	You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share all or a 
		substantial portion of the contents of the database.

For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not replace Your 
obligations under this Public License where the Licensed Rights include other 
Copyright and Similar Rights.

Section 5 – Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability.
	a.	Unless otherwise separately undertaken by the Licensor, to the extent 
	possible, the Licensor offers the Licensed Material as-is and as-available, 
	and makes no representations or warranties of any kind concerning the 
	Licensed Material, whether express, implied, statutory, or other. This 
	includes, without limitation, warranties of title, merchantability, fitness 
	for a particular purpose, non-infringement, absence of latent or other 
	defects, accuracy, or the presence or absence of errors, whether or not 
	known or discoverable. Where disclaimers of warranties are not allowed in 
	full or in part, this disclaimer may not apply to You.
	b.	To the extent possible, in no event will the Licensor be liable to You on any 
	legal theory (including, without limitation, negligence) or otherwise for 
	any direct, special, indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive, 
	exemplary, or other losses, costs, expenses, or damages arising out of this 
	Public License or use of the Licensed Material, even if the Licensor has been 
	advised of the possibility of such losses, costs, expenses, or damages. 
	Where a limitation of liability is not allowed in full or in part, this limitation 
	may not apply to You.
	c.	The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided above shall be 
	interpreted in a manner that, to the extent possible, most closely approximates 
	an absolute disclaimer and waiver of all liability.

Section 6 – Term and Termination.
	a.	This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and Similar Rights 
	licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with this Public License, then Your 
	rights under this Public License terminate automatically.
	b.	Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under 
	Section 6(a), it reinstates:
		1.	automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided it is cured 
		within 30 days of Your discovery of the violation; or
		2.	upon express reinstatement by the Licensor.
		For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any right the 
		Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations of this Public License.
	c.	For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the Licensed Material 
	under separate terms or conditions or stop distributing the Licensed Material at 
	any time; however, doing so will not terminate this Public License.
	d.	Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public License.

Section 7 – Other Terms and Conditions.
	a.	The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different terms or 
	conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed.
	b.	Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the Licensed 
	Material not stated herein are separate from and independent of the terms and 
	conditions of this Public License.

Section 8 – Interpretation.
	a.	For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and shall not be 
	interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose conditions on any use of the 
	Licensed Material that could lawfully be made without permission under this 
	Public License.
	b.	To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is deemed 
	unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the minimum extent 
	necessary to make it enforceable. If the provision cannot be reformed, it shall 
	be severed from this Public License without affecting the enforceability of the 
	remaining terms and conditions.
	c.	No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no failure to 
	comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the Licensor.
	d.	Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted as a limitation 
	upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities that apply to the Licensor or 
	You, including from the legal processes of any jurisdiction or authority.